Matariki
What is Matariki
Matariki is the Maori name for the star cluster commonly known as
Pleiades or The Seven Sisters; when translated Matariki has been known
Mata-riki (tiny eyes), or Mata-ariki (eyes of god).
When is Matariki?
In 2008, the Matariki star cluster came into view on the morning of
the 5 June and was traditionally celebrated until the next New Moon, in
2008 it fell on the 5 July.
What was the significance of Matariki?
Traditionally, depending on the visibility of Matariki, the coming
season's crop was thought to be determined.
The brighter the stars
indicated the warmer the season would be and thus a more
productive crop.
It was also seen as an important time for family to
gather and reflect on the past and the future.
Who celebrates Matariki?
Matariki is celebrated by all iwi throughout Aotearoa; although some
tribal groups celebrate its significance others include Matariki as part
of a series of celestial signs.
How do we celebrate?
Matariki is celebrated with education, remembrance and the planting of
new trees and crops signalling new beginnings.
Matariki was the optimum
time for new harvests, and ceremonial offerings to the land-based gods
Rongo, Uenuku and Whiro to ensure good crops for the coming year.
It was
also seen as a perfect time to learn about the land we live on and to
remember whakapapa (ancestry) who have passed from this world to the next and the legacy
they left behind.
Toi Maori (Maori Art) is also highlighted within this period as an
optimum time to exercise creativity, including song and dance.
 Further Matariki information
Matariki on The Encyclopedia of New Zealand website
Matariki and Maori Language Week
Matariki on Maori Language
Commission website
Matariki festival lights up the west
- Media Release
|
